Balancing Act: How UEFA's Common Ownership Rule Shapes the Integrity of European Football Competitions



The article from The National Law Review discusses the regulation of common ownership of sports teams, focusing on European football and its implications for the integrity of competitions. It highlights the UEFA Common Ownership Rule, which aims to prevent conflicts of interest that might arise when an entity owns multiple clubs participating in the same competition. This rule was upheld by the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) in a case involving AEK Athens and SK Slavia Prague, emphasizing the need to maintain competition integrity and prevent any manipulation of match results.

The article also touches on how common ownership is managed in England and Wales, particularly through the Owners' and Directors' Test, which aims to protect the reputation and integrity of football leagues by ensuring club owners and directors meet higher standards than required by law. This regulatory framework seeks to prevent any individual from holding significant interests in multiple clubs that could influence their management or administration.

Furthermore, the piece explores the challenges and potential conflicts of interest posed by common ownership, including the strategic allocation of resources among owned clubs and the possible collusion between them to achieve mutually beneficial outcomes at the expense of others. It concludes by discussing the broader implications of these regulations for maintaining fair play and competition authenticity in European football.

How effective do you believe the UEFA Common Ownership Rule and the Owners' and Directors' Test in England and Wales are in maintaining the integrity of competitions and preventing conflicts of interest within European football? Are there alternative or additional measures that could be implemented to further safeguard the sport's integrity?

National Law Review. (2024, March 4). Part One – the Common Ownership of Sports Teams and Mohed Altrad’s Aborted Investment in Gloucester RFC. The National Law Review. Retrieved from https://www.natlawreview.com/article/part-one-common-ownership-sports-teams-and-mohed-altrad-s-aborted-investment


Comments

  1. The UEFA Common Ownership Rule is become more and more important. Many owners have expanded from owning one club to owning multiple clubs, some of which may be located in several different countries. This could potentially lead to smaller clubs being used by owners to bolster larger and more successful clubs. One of the most interesting parts of the Common Ownership Rule is that multiple teams cannot play in the same UEFA tournament, such as the Champions League. If Girona were to qualify than this would be a conflict with Manchester City. I wonder if the fans of Girona will call for the team to be sold if this becomes the case.

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  2. Great blog! I want to start by saying I did not know this kind of collusion existed, this makes me question morals o sports franchise owners. I think the UEFA is affective in protecting teams from an immoral leader with the wrong intentions.

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  3. I believe enhancements such as more rigorous financial audits, improved transparency in ownership structures, and stricter penalties for violations could further solidify the sport's integrity. The evolution of these regulations in tandem with the changing landscape of football is crucial for maintaining fair play and the authentic competition spirit.
    -Sam

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  4. Great post! The examination of the UEFA Common Ownership Rule and the Owners' and Directors' Test in England and Wales was definitely a thorough insight into the complexities of regulations aiming to ensure the integrity of European football. I think that while these measures may appear robust, it prompts me to consider potential loopholes or evolving challenges they might face.

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  6. Outstanding post. Once again, as was similar with another post from this account, this piqued my interest in the Fenway Sports Group. This ownership tandem, which owns the Boston Red Sox, Pittsburgh Penguins, and Liverpool, has shown significant bias towards Liverpool, who brings in the most revenue. The Boston Red Sox, despite their history of success in the 21st century, now act as a small market team despite being known as the City of Champions.

    - Jack Winston

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  7. Although the UEFA Common Ownership Rule and England and Wales goes a step further by ensuring that club owners and directors meet higher standards. There is room for improvement or additional measures to further safeguard the sport's integrity. For instance, increasing transparency in ownership structures and implementing stricter penalties for violations could strengthen these regulations. It might also help to limit how many clubs one person or entity can own in a single competition. By continuously examining and adapting regulations, football governing bodies can ensure that all clubs receive equal opportunities.
    - Ava Del Giudice

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  8. This was a really thought provoking post! I think that there are serious issues with controlling more than one club for obvious reasons. There could be a serious conflict of interest between clubs and clubs may not get the attention that they require from owners that are more focused on the larger more relevant clubs. I think that the integrity of these clubs in completely compromised if controlled by an owner who has a stake in another club. The owners will undoubtedly prioritize profit over success of the club.

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  9. I think this post brings up a really important question in the world of club ownership. I've never really thought about it but it should be an important concern because those who own these clubs potentially have their own interests that can negatively affect all aspects of a club, including its fans, its success, and more. I think the common ownership rule is important because it ensures that there isn't collusion in these competitions and that one team's success isn't prioritized over another's in any competition. I also think the Owners' and Directors' tests is smart in ensuring that the club owners have the bests interests of the club at their hands. I can't say if these rules have been super successful or not because I haven't looked into any specific clubs, but the rule's concept is extremely well thought-out. Thinking about other regulatory measures that may be implemented, I think that it's always important to make sure the fans are somehow involved so that the interests of the club are at least somewhat directly involved in decision-making.

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  10. I think that the UEFA Common Ownership Rule and the Owners' and Directors' Test in England and Wales play vital roles in preserving the integrity of European football competitions and preventing conflicts of interest. While they set standards for ownership integrity, there remain gaps, as seen in past instances. To bolster integrity further, measures like increased transparency in ownership, stricter enforcement of financial fair play, and enhanced oversight by governing bodies could be implemented. Additionally, promoting fan involvement in decision-making processes could reinforce fair competition principles.
    -Thomas Crow

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  11. Great post! I believe that to further safeguard the sport's integrity beyond the UEFA Common Ownership Rule and the Owners' and Directors' Test, implementing more comprehensive due diligence processes and continuous monitoring of club operations and ownership changes could be beneficial. An independent body with the power to review and assess club transactions and ownership structures on an ongoing basis might also enhance transparency and accountability. Additionally, using technology to track and analyze financial transactions and player transfers could help identify patterns suggestive of conflicts of interest or collusion. Encouraging a culture of integrity through education and awareness campaigns among stakeholders, including players, clubs, and fans, could further reinforce the importance of fair play and competition authenticity in European football.
    - Benji

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  12. You raise an interesting point about the implications of common ownership, particularly the case of Girona and Manchester City. It indeed puts into perspective the potential conflicts and strategic decisions ownership groups face, especially when navigating UEFA's regulations. The dilemma for fans, especially those dreaming of European competition, adds another layer to the debate on how these rules impact the sport's integrity and fairness.

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